Kukula kwa Msika wa Kuchiritsa kwa UV ku Europe

Ndi kuwonjezeka kosalekeza kwaukadaulo wa R&D, ukadaulo wa UV LED ukutuluka pang'onopang'ono pamsika waku Europe. Kwazaka zambiri, msika waku Europe wa UV LED wakula kwambiri komanso kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo, zomwe zidabweretsa msika wotukuka.

Kukayika ndi Kukayika

Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwa nyali yoyamba ya arc zaka 70 zapitazo, kutsatiridwa ndi nyali zoyendetsedwa ndi ma microwave zopangira kuwala kwa UV, kukayikira zakhala zikupitilirabe pakugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali kwaukadaulo wa UV. Chifukwa chake, osindikiza akhala akuzengereza kukumbatira kwathunthu UV chifukwa chopanda chidaliro. Kuchiritsa kogwira mtima kwafunikira njira yogwirizanirana, kuphatikizapo kuphatikiza makina osindikizira,Mayunitsi a nyale za UV, ndi mapangidwe a inki. Komabe, kudera nkhaŵa za ubwino, mtengo, ndi fungo kaŵirikaŵiri kwaphimba khama limeneli.

Dziwani kuthekera kwa LED

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mayunitsi a UV LED koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 2000 modabwitsa sikunakumane ndi zokayikitsa zambiri za kuthekera kwake kuchiritsa. Mosiyana ndi zida zopangira mercury, makina a LED amagwiritsa ntchito ma diode olimba a semiconductor otulutsa magetsi kuti asinthe magetsi kukhala ma radiation a UV.

Pankhani ya magwiridwe antchito, UV LED poyambilira idachepa poyerekeza ndi njira wamba yochokera ku mercury-based UV, popeza inkangophimba ma UV ochepera a 355-415 nanometers ndikutulutsa mphamvu yotsika yoyenera kuchiritsa malo.

Komabe, oganiza bwino adazindikira zomwe zikulonjeza za UV LED, kuphatikiza kukwanitsa kwake, kusamala zachilengedwe, kuthekera koyambitsa pompopompo, komanso kugwirizana ndi magawo omwe samva kutentha komanso owonda. Kuphatikiza apo, nyali za LED zitha kugawidwa m'magawo osiyana pogwiritsa ntchito zowongolera za digito kuti ziwongolere madera ena a gawo lapansi ndi kuwala kwa UV.

Koposa zonse, UV LED idayimira njira yozikidwa pamagetsi yomwe idalonjeza mwayi wochulukirapo poyerekeza ndi machitidwe azikhalidwe a UV. Kuthekera kwake ngati njira yopangira nyali ya mercury kunagogomezedwanso ndi gawo lomwe likubwera la mercury pansi pa Msonkhano wapadziko lonse wa Minamata wa 2013.

Kukulitsa Mapulogalamu

Kukula kwaukadaulo kwadzetsa kufalikira kwaZida za UV LED, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito potseketsa, kuyeretsa madzi, kuchotsa zowonongeka ndi kuyeretsa. Mawonekedwe ake okulirapo, mphamvu ndi mphamvu zimapereka mphamvu zochizira zozama poyerekeza ndi ma UV achikhalidwe.

Msika womwe ukukula wa UV LED wakopa ndalama kuchokera kwa opanga zamagetsi apadziko lonse lapansi. Ofufuza m'misika amalosera kuti msikawu udzakhala ndi kuchuluka kwamitundu iwiri padziko lonse lapansi, kufika pamtengo wa mabiliyoni ambiri pofika pakati pa 2020s.

Monga mnzake wodalirika pamsika, UVET imapereka chithandizo chokwanira komanso ukadaulo waukadaulo kwa makasitomala ake aku Europe, kuwathandiza kukonza njira zawo zochiritsira komanso kuchita bwino kwambiri. Kudzipereka kwawo pakukhutiritsa makasitomala kwawapezera mbiri yabwino pamsika.